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DIRECT INJURIES

A BONE FRACTURE FROM A BASEBALL HIT

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As an athlete swings his bat towards the ball, his aim is miscalculated and the ball collides with his arm. The direct impact results in a fractured radius.

A CONCUSSION FROM DIRECT IMPACT WITH THE GROUND

Herwig, R 2011, Fractured Ulna, Photograph, Pinterest, viewed 26 November 2020, <https://www.pinterest.com.au/pin/117304765266382096/>.

Hit by pitch 2020, Photograph, Wikipedia, viewed 26 November 2020, <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hit_by_pitch>.

A concussion can occur from events such as a tackle in AFL. The athlete lunges at the ball but slips and lands irregularly on their head as it makes heavy impact with the ground. Another player collides with the fallen athlete, creating more impact, causing a concussion.

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Concussion in sport insurers be alert not alarmed 2017, Photograph, ANZIF, viewed 26 November 2020, <https://anziif.com/members-centre/the-journal-articles/volume-40/issue-3/concussion-in-sport-insurers-be-alert-not-alarmed>.

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Cerebral contusion 2017, Photograph, Weebly, viewed 26 November 2020, <https://cerebralcontusion.weebly.com/factstories-page.html>.

FOOTNOTES

Direct injuries, 2020, Edrolo, viewed 1 November 2020, <https://edrolo.com.au/class/913036/lesson/24267/1/>.

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